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Interactive Grade 5 English Argument & Evidence Worksheet
English · Grade 5 · 15 questions
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Argument & Evidence
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1.
What logical FALLACY is present in:
"Success in life is all about hard work. Hard work leads to success. Therefore hard work is all you need."?
A.
Slippery slope
B.
Circular reasoning — the argument restates itself without providing evidence
C.
Ad hominem
D.
False dilemma
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2.
Which BEST describes the structure of a well-organised persuasive paragraph?
A.
Point — Evidence — Explanation — Link back to argument (PEEL or similar structure)
B.
Introduction — body — conclusion within each paragraph
C.
Emotion first, then logic, then a question
D.
Quote first, then your personal opinion, then a counter-argument
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3.
What logical FALLACY is present in:
"Either we ban all social media or our children will be lost to addiction."?
A.
Bandwagon
B.
False dilemma — only two options presented
C.
Ad hominem
D.
Slippery slope
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4.
Which of the following is EVIDENCE (not just a claim) for:
"Social media has negative effects on teenage mental health."?
A.
A 2021 report found girls who used social media for 5+ hours daily were three times more likely to show symptoms of depression than those who used it for under an hour.
B.
Teenagers spend a lot of time on phones
C.
Mental health is important
D.
Social media platforms are very popular
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5.
What logical FALLACY is present in:
"Natural remedies are always safer because they're natural."?
A.
Appeal to nature — natural does not automatically mean safe or effective
B.
Circular reasoning
C.
Straw man
D.
Ad hominem
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6.
Which phrase introduces a counter-argument most effectively?
A.
In conclusion, my argument is…
B.
The evidence proves that…
C.
While it is true that…, it must also be acknowledged that…
D.
Firstly, I believe that…
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7.
What is the STRONGEST counter-argument to:
"Fast food restaurants should be banned near schools."?
A.
Fast food is unhealthy
B.
Children should eat well
C.
Banning alone does not address the underlying causes of poor diet — education about nutrition and affordable healthy options are more effective solutions.
D.
Parents should choose their child's food
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8.
Which BEST supports the claim:
"Reducing sugar intake improves children's behaviour."?
A.
Sugar consumption in children has risen over the past decade.
B.
A double-blind randomised controlled trial of 800 children found that a low-sugar diet reduced hyperactivity scores by 18% over 12 weeks.
C.
Evidence is not needed for this claim.
D.
Parents often say their children are calmer when they eat less sugar.
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9.
What logical FALLACY is present in:
"This politician has always supported the poor, so we should trust her on economic policy."?
A.
Ad hominem
B.
False dilemma
C.
Straw man
D.
Appeal to character (irrelevant track record) — past actions don't guarantee correct policy
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10.
What logical FALLACY is present in:
"You can't trust his opinion on climate change — he drives a petrol car."?
A.
Straw man
B.
Ad hominem — attacking the person, not the argument
C.
Circular reasoning
D.
False dilemma
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11.
Which of the following is EVIDENCE (not just a claim) for:
"Electric vehicles are more environmentally friendly over their lifetime."?
A.
Many governments are supporting EVs
B.
More people are buying electric cars
C.
Lifecycle analyses show EVs produce 50–70% less CO₂ over their lifespan compared to petrol cars, even accounting for battery production.
D.
EV technology is improving rapidly
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12.
Which BEST supports the claim:
"Plastic straws harm marine wildlife."?
A.
Evidence is not needed for this claim.
B.
Many cafes have already switched to paper straws.
C.
I saw a video of a turtle with a straw in its nose.
D.
CSIRO research documented plastic in the digestive systems of over 90% of seabirds sampled globally.
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13.
What logical FALLACY is present in:
"You're either for economic growth or you care about the environment — you can't support both."?
A.
Slippery slope
B.
Circular reasoning
C.
Ad hominem
D.
False dilemma — presents two options as if no compromise or middle ground is possible
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14.
What is the STRONGEST counter-argument to:
"Social media should be banned for under-16s."?
A.
Banning things never works
B.
Technology is changing rapidly
C.
Social media is popular among teenagers
D.
Many young people rely on social media to maintain friendships and access support networks.
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15.
Which sentence uses ETHOS (credibility) most effectively?
A.
Imagine how you would feel if you didn't know where your next meal was coming from.
B.
Everyone agrees that hunger is a serious problem.
C.
Professor Amara Singh, who has researched global nutrition for 25 years, warns that food insecurity is reaching critical levels.
D.
If we don't act now, things will only get worse.
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